Checklist For Preventing Your Baby From Choking
Checklist For Preventing Your Baby From Choking
Pēpi (babies) and tamariki (children) can choke on food at any age but those under 5 are at higher risk, and especially tamariki and pēpi under 3. Watch a video about ways to reduce the choking risk.
Be aware of foods that are more likely to cause choking.
Small hard foods
Small hard foods that are difficult for tamariki to bite or chew (such as nuts, large seeds, popcorn husks, raw apple, carrot and celery)
Small round foods
Small round foods that can get stuck in children's throats (such as grapes, berries, raisins, sultanas, peas, watermelon seeds, lollies)
Foods with skins or leaves
Foods with skins or leaves that are difficult to chew (such as sausages, chicken, lettuce, nectarines)
Foods that can squash down
Food that can squash down into the shape of your baby's throat and get stuck (such as hot dogs, sausages, pieces of cooked meat, popcorn)
Thick pastes
Thick pastes that can get stuck in children's throats (such as chocolate spreads, peanut butter)
Fibrous or stringy foods
Fibrous or stringy foods that are difficult for children to chew (such as celery, raw pineapple)
Some tips for reducing choking risk
To reduce the risk of choking on these foods, you can:
Alter the food texture
Remove the high-risk parts of the food – peel off the skin or remove the strong fibres
Avoid giving small hard foods, such as whole nuts and large seeds until tamariki are at least 5 years old
Call PlunketLine on 0800 933 922 for parenting advice, including advice about feeding your baby.
This page last reviewed 05 December 2023.
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